Established in 1919, the Cham Sculpture Museum has served for over a century as the guardian of Vietnam’s largest Cham artifact collection, inviting visitors to step back into the golden era of a civilization that once flourished along the central coast.
Situated at the junction of 2 Thang 9 and Trung Nu Vuong Streets – right across from the Vietnam Television Center – the museum is easily accessible for both locals and travelers. Its 6,673 m² grounds are divided into spacious galleries, open courtyards, and leafy walkways shaded by frangipani trees.
Out of this area, 2,000 m² is dedicated to exhibitions, while the rest houses archives, photographs, and rare documents that paint a fuller picture of the Champa legacy.
The origins of the museum trace back to the late 19th century, when French archaeologists from the French School of the Far East – École française d’Extrême-Orient (EFEO) began collecting Cham sculptures from central Vietnam. Initially stored in Tourane Park, these artifacts laid the foundation for the museum.
A brief timeline of the museum’s development:
The museum itself is as fascinating as the treasures it holds. Designed by French architects Delaval and Auclair, the structure merges Cham temple motifs with Gothic-inspired architecture.
Curved arches, pointed domes, and airy rooms with large windows create a sense of both solemnity and openness. The warm yellow facade, weathered by time, contrasts beautifully with the white blossoms of the courtyard’s frangipani trees – a serene welcome before stepping inside.
The museum safeguards over 2,000 Cham artifacts, with around 500 on display at any given time. Most are carved from sandstone, terracotta, or bronze, dating from the 7th to 15th centuries. Exhibits are arranged by the regions where they were excavated, such as My Son, Tra Kieu, Thap Mam, Quang Tri, and Quang Ngai, allowing visitors to appreciate regional artistic differences.
The sculptures depict a rich tapestry of Champa life and mythology with various sculptures of deities:
Among the collection are three officially recognized National Treasures:
A visit to the Cham Sculpture Museum is more than a cultural stop – it’s an immersive encounter with the artistry, spirituality, and history of one of Southeast Asia’s most remarkable civilizations. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply curious about Vietnam’s diverse heritage, this museum offers a rare chance to witness the creative genius of the Champa people up close.
As you wander through the halls, past centuries-old sculptures bathed in natural light, you’ll feel the presence of a civilization whose legacy continues to inspire. In the ever-modernizing city of Da Nang, the Cham Sculpture Museum stands as a quiet reminder of the beauty and depth of the past.